Content Overview 
- Summary
- Types Of Stockbrokers: Discount, Premium Discount, Full Service
- What To Look For Before Engaging A Stock Brokerage Firm
- What Do I Need To Tell An Investment Advisor?
- How To Keep Control If You Use A Stockbroker
- If You Are Considering Hiring An Independent Financial Advisor
- When To Consider Changing Financial Advisors
- What To Do If A Stockbroker Harms You
Investment Advisors (Stock Brokers/Financial Advisors)
What To Look For Before Engaging A Stock Brokerage Firm
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First find a brokerage firm that fits your needs and other criteria. If you choose a full brokerage firm, then identify a broker that works for your needs.
When vetting a brokerage firm:
- Check into the condition of the company for which the broker works.
- Is the company financially secure?
- Does it have a history of financial security?
- What is the company's legal history?
- Keep in mind that The Securities Protection Investors Corporation insures brokerage accounts up to $500,000 plus up to $100,000 for cash claims. You can also ask how much additional insurance the firm carries.
- Find out the amount of the commission (transaction costs) or other fees including service fees. (The more you pay in fees, the lower your return).
- Ask about the firm's research and mutual fund offerings.
- Does the firm provide access to independent investment research?
- Does the firm provide free web planning tools? If so, do you find the tools user friendly?
- Smart Money Magazine publishes a broker survey every year that is worth checking out: www.SmartMoney.com
You can check on individual brokers through the following resources:
- Financial Industry Regulatory Authority: www.finra.org
(see the "Investors" section)
- National Futures Association: www.nfa.futures.org
- To learn about an investment adviser's disciplinary record, see: www.adviserinfo.sec.gov
- To look into a broker's background, go to www.finra.org/Investors/ToolsCalculators/BrokerCheck
You can check the legal history of a brokerage firm through the following sources:
- National Association of Securities Dealers (self regulation). www.nasd.com
, click on the BrokerCheck Program or call: 800.289.9999 (you can also check our individual brokers here for possible violations of securities laws.
- Your state securities regulator for possible violations of state securities laws. To locate your state agency see: www.consumeraction.gov/caw_state_resources.shtml
If you decide to use a full brokerage firm, look for a broker that:
- Has a track record of making money for clients - particularly clients who need to be more conservative in their investments.
- Will build an investment model based on your individual time horizons, goals, risk tolerance and tax situation.
- You feel comfortable talking about your financial and medical situation as well as your goals.
- Caution: Do not use any broker who makes promises about a rate of return he or she will earn you.
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